🇧🇪 Belgium · Tax System

Corporate tax, VAT/GST, personal income tax, capital gains, and filing obligations.

Quick answer

Belgium taxes personal income progressively (with communal surcharges), corporate profits and VAT, run by the FPS Finance. Residents are taxed on worldwide income, and rates are relatively high.

Taxes are administered by the FPS Finance. Companies pay corporate income tax, and VAT applies to most goods and services.

  • The standard corporate income tax rate is 25%, with a reduced rate for qualifying SMEs on an initial profit band.
  • The standard VAT rate is 21%, with reduced rates of 12% and 6%.
  • Filing and payment are handled online through MyMinfin.

Official authorities

Frequently asked questions

Am I a Belgian tax resident?

Generally if your home or centre of economic interests is in Belgium; residents are taxed on worldwide income.

Are Belgian taxes high?

Personal income tax with communal surcharges and social contributions makes the overall burden relatively high by international standards.

What is the VAT rate?

VAT applies to most goods and services at a standard rate with reduced rates for some categories.

Official-information aggregation, not legal advice. Always verify on the authority's own site.

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