🇮🇩 Indonesia · Citizenship
Naturalization and citizenship-by-investment: residence years, language and civics tests, dual-citizenship rules, and multi-passport planning.
Indonesia citizenship is restrictive compared with Brazil or Mexico: Indonesia generally does not allow ordinary adult dual citizenship. Naturalization requires a separate AHU process and applicants should expect prior nationality issues to be central.
- AHU describes naturalization as the process for a foreigner to obtain Indonesian citizenship by application.
- Immigration SKIM guidance references five consecutive years or ten non-consecutive years of stay for citizenship applications.
- Diaspora dual-citizenship debate should not be treated as current law; verify AHU and immigration guidance before relying on any change.
Official authorities
- AHU — citizenship services
Official AHU naturalization service page.
- AHU citizenship portal
Official citizenship-service portal and notices.
- Immigration — SKIM
Official immigration-office guidance on stay certificate used for citizenship processes.
Official-information aggregation, not legal advice. Always verify on the authority's own site.